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<br />BlNJ.lDIHI'.D'L RBVIJIf <br />SIL"'J'1at BIGHr <br /> <br />AIRFua" JtmS'.Im PIAN <br />SM1~, ~ <br /> <br />This section provides a brief evaluation of potential adverse <br />envj.ronmenta1 impacts resulting from the proposed airport development. <br />AltlDlgh no major improvements have been proposed that would require a <br />full envi.J:aunental assessment, this review does address the long term <br />deve.lopment at San Marcos Municipal .Ai.rport. <br /> <br />adse <br /> <br />The potential for adverse noise levels produced by existing and <br />projected aircraft operations is present at all airports and must be <br />accurately assessed to effectively determine the actual impact on the <br />environment. There are a number of methodologies or descriptors <br />available for use in airport noise analyses. The most recent <br />tecbnique, the FAA Integrated Noise Model (INM), permits a variety of <br />data to be developed for the determination of the extent of noise <br />exposure on and around the airPOrt site. In Figures 8.1, 8.2, and <br />8.3, noise ocntours generated by the INM oomputer program is based on <br />air traffic projected for the years 1986, 1995, and 2005. These <br />noise contours can be defined as lines of equal noise exposure in <br />terms of day-night sound level (um). '!be day-night sound level (:Wn) <br />is the equivalent A-weighted sound level during a 24-hour time period, <br />with a 10 decibel weighting applied. to the equivalent sound level <br />durinq the night-time hours of 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.; a 5 decibel <br />weighting is applied during the evening hours of 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. <br />With these Idn noise ocntours, cxmununity response to aircraft noise <br />f%all future operations can be estimated to evaluate present and future <br />land use compatibility. <br /> <br />Generally, the FAA and EPA interpretation of zones defined by the Mn <br />contours for land use guidelines are as follows: <br /> <br />ZOne 1 tama ~ Idn 65): '!his area has no restrictions as to <br />the type of development due to sound levels. <br /> <br />8.1 <br />