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for annexation in that calendar year. Selection of areas for annexation follows an in -depth staff analysis <br />based on the annexation considerations described above and the fiscal impacts associated with the <br />annexations. Because of the time required for the analysis and the additional time required for hearings, <br />selection of areas for the annual program should begin early in the year. Areas may be added to the <br />annual program throughout the year as opportunities for voluntary annexation arise. <br />Fiscal Impact Model <br />Given the fiscal implications of annexation, the cost of providing municipal services needs to be <br />estimated and weighed against the anticipated revenues of each annexation program. Areas proposed <br />for inclusion into the annual annexation program should undergo financial analysis prior to adoption of <br />the plan scheduling annexation hearings. <br />First year service costs will almost always exceed revenues because of the lag time between annexation <br />and the collection of taxes. Annexations may also require one -time only expenditures for capital <br />facilities. To spread these costs over several years and to provide a better picture of the operating costs <br />associated with those facilities, the fiscal impact of annexations should be estimated over a multi -year <br />time frame. Fiscal impact analyses for annexation are typically based on the time period used by the <br />city's finance department for budgetary planning or on the ten -year period of the annexation service <br />plan. The City's fiscal model for annexation is based on a ten -year period. <br />Annexation Resources Supplement <br />In conjunction with the adoption of this Annexation /ETJ Management Strategy, the Annexation /ETJ <br />Management Review team shall assemble such written resources and develop such internal procedures <br />consistent with state law and this Strategy as necessary to facilitate the implementation of this Strategy. <br />A map of San Marcos' ETJ and surrounding municipalities as well as detailed discussions of each BMP, <br />MUDS, Water Districts and ETJ PIDs will be contained in the supplement. <br />Initial Action Items <br />In order to implement the strategy the following items have been identified to undertake after adoption <br />of the report: <br />- Establish an Annexation /ETJ Review Team. <br />- Create the Rolling Annexation Candidate List <br />- Develop and utilize an annexation fiscal impact model (FIM). <br />- Monitor ETJ boundaries with adjacent cities (i.e. Kyle, Martindale, New Braunfels, and <br />Wimberley) and identify and resolve boundary issues. <br />- Evaluate the City's Special District Ordinance under Chapter 70 of the City Code and <br />consider amendments pertaining to MUD's and the advantages and disadvantages of <br />establishing a policy governing the City's consent to PID's in the ETJ. <br />6111age <br />