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SECTION 3: CITY PROFILE <br />Table 3-1. City of San Marcos Vulnerable and Sensitive Populations, 2021 <br />64,812 2,408 3.7% 6,034 9.3% 30.6% 28.3% <br />POPULATION GROWTH <br />The official 2020 City of San Marcos population is 67,553. Overall, the City of San Marcos <br />experienced an increase in population between 1980 and 2020 of 188 percent, or an increase of <br />44,133 residents. The city continued to have population growth between 2010 and 2020 by 50 <br />percent, or 22,659 residents. Table 3-2 provides historic growth rates in the City of San Marcos. <br />Population growth since the last plan was considered when updating this plan. A larger population <br />means an increase in vulnerability as well as a growth in vulnerable populations. <br />Table 3-2. Population for City of San Marcos, 1980-2020 <br />23,420 28,738 34,733 44,894 67,553 44,133 188% 22,659 50% <br />NATURAL, CULTURAL, AND HISTORIC RESOURCES <br />Natural resources are crucial for a functioning environment as well as providing many benefits in <br />the overall reduction of the impacts of natural hazards. Protection of these natural resources is <br />important to consider when identifying mitigation projects and may be used to leverage additional <br />funding for projects that not only contribute to this plan's goals, but also provide for protection of <br />sensitive natural resources. For instance, protecting wetland areas protects sensitive habitat as <br />well as attenuates and stores floodwaters, increasing tree canopy coverage helps reduce the <br />impacts of extreme heat and pollution, and protecting and planting native vegetation over invasive <br />species helps reduce water usage and the impacts of drought. <br />Throughout the planning area, the City of San Marcos maintains many natural environments and <br />assets. The city has 28 parks consisting of over 450 acres of parkland, as well as 17 designated <br />natural areas. These natural areas contain over 2,100 acres of greenspace, over 28 miles of trails, <br />and are home to many species of wildlife and vegetation. <br />2 The Estimated Vulnerable or Sensitive Populations are based off the 2021 American Community Survey 5 -Year <br />Estimates Data Profiles. <br />City of San Marcos I Hazard Mitigation Action Plan Update 2024 1 Page 4 <br />