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identifying a plan for testing records and procedures using statistical sampling and computer <br />auditing where appropriate, the method for evaluating internal control and the audit procedures <br />to be taken prior to performing detail audit work. <br />ARTICLE 2 <br />AUDITOR'S SERVICES AND RESPONSIBILITIES <br />2.1 BASIC SERVICES <br />The Auditor will: <br />2.1.1 Prepare an audit plan based on a risk assessment performed and impacted by key <br />processes identified by the Auditor. The Auditor will ensure that the audit plan will cover the <br />2008 audit, and will be revised in subsequent years during the term of this Agreement based on <br />changes in accounting requirements or changes in City staffing. For each key process included <br />in the audit plan, the Auditor will perform the following work: <br />a) Understand the accounting process in depth, and place significant process controls in <br />place to mitigate risk; <br />b) Test significant control points to determine if controls are operating as designed; <br />c) Compare processes and controls to "best practices" to determine effectiveness; <br />d) Report to the City on the effectiveness of the audit processes; and <br />e) Determine whether any residual audit risk remains and whether substantive audit <br />tests are required. <br />The Auditor will limit the substantive audit testing to areas where the effectiveness of process <br />controls does not reduce the risk to a relatively low level or where substantive testing is more <br />efficient. <br />2.1.2 Focus on understanding and evaluating the internal control structure that the City uses to <br />monitor, capture and control risks. The Auditor will perform this evaluation at both the <br />management level as well as the individual process level. <br />2.1.3 Discuss internal control weaknesses identified by the Consultant with City staff. In <br />addition, the Auditor will discuss major control weaknesses at the City management level. <br />2.1.4 Establish analytical procedures and utilize these procedures to include comparisons of <br />account balances between accounting periods and ratio and trend analysis to improve the <br />Auditor's understanding of the City and its operations in order to identify critical audit areas. <br />These procedures will include, at a minimum, the comparison of current account balances to <br />similar amounts in the prior annual period's financial statements and the current period's budget. <br />2.1.5 Assess the audit risk associated with possible violations of laws and regulations related to <br />financial statements. In addition, the Auditor will assess specific information regarding the <br />(',ttiiSfa, hl~~a3xcNt cYi k~Isd1. t S t' <br />2 <br />