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<br />CLARK, THOMAS, HARRIS, DENIUS & WINTERS <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Mr. B. R. Fuller <br /> <br />October 21, 1964 <br /> <br />-2- <br /> <br />The Court held that the provision commencing "No retail or <br />wholesale shop ...", was violated in that the apartment <br />houses would not be free of the restriction due to the <br />langunge "any business". It is my understanding that the <br />deed restriction that you have in mind has no language to <br />the el'i.'ect that no "b1.1Siness" can be established. In addi- <br />tion~ the lJresidentiaJ.. purposes onlyfl, 1/,78S construed to mean <br />housine; suita'ole for the occupancy of no mOl'e than a single <br />family~ It is my understanding that your restriction stated <br />that residential dwellings \'Iould 11ave at least 800 square feet, <br />but that there was no restriction that anything placed on the <br />land. would ha ve to be for "residential purposes only". <br /> <br />It; is tll.us apparent that the Texas cases seem to construe the <br />restrictions fairly closely although contained in this same <br />case is the general rule of law that states that a restriction <br />on land shall be construed most strongly against the one who <br />placed the restriction there, or to put it more briefly, the <br />law does not favor closely restricting the use of land. <br /> <br />To give you the exact language of the Court in dealing with <br />both of the above-mentioned restrictions in the Green Avenue <br />case, I will quote the following paragraph: <br /> <br />"Restriction 6 (the Olle dealing with a !"Jusiness) <br />is llext to be considered. If Restriction 1 (the <br />one dealing with single unit dwellings) limits <br />each lot to a single family dwelling, thell it <br />would have excluded and forbidden the erection <br />of multiple dwellings for rental to the public <br />and ~he word 'business' ill Restriction 6 should <br />be limited to commercial pursuit such as those <br />'iIhich the \'lords 'shop I, 1 store I, 'industry', <br />and 'trade', also used in Restriction 6, refer <br />to~ However, if Restriction 1 should not be <br />construed as prohibiting multiple dwellings for <br />rental to the public, then the meaning of <br />'business-' in Restriction 6 should be considered <br />from another vantage point, namely, the purpose <br />Which then must be assigned to it, and with this <br />must be considered the consequences of the com- <br />mercial pursuits which Restriction 6 unquc3stionably <br />does prohibit. The purpose which ought to be <br />assigned to Restriction 6, if Restriction 1 <br />permits a multiple dwelling, is a to <br />exclude such pursuits as might be to by <br />the word 'business' and would be attended by the <br />same consequences to the residential character <br />