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<br />Public Safety NeedJInability to Address without Federal Assistance <br /> <br />San Marcos, with a population of over 40,000 residents lies in the cemer of the Austin- <br />San Antonio corridor. Austin boats a population over 650,000 and San Antonio over <br />1,000,000. San Marcos is home to Southwest Texas State University, which has an <br />enrollment of over 24,000 students. IH-35 runs north to south, dividing the city in half. <br />Over 65,000 vehicles are estimated to travel on the interstate through the city each day. <br />The largest outlet mall in the state is within the city limits of San Marcos with an <br />estimated 100,000 persons visiting each weekend day or holiday. <br /> <br />For year 1999-2000, the San Marcos Police Department experienced a 10.72% increase <br />in calls for service. During this same time period, 'With accompanying increases in <br />property and assaultive crimes reflected our grO\v1ng population and its link \vith the San <br />Antonio-Austin Metropolitan areas. Most property crimes go unsolved, this being due in <br />large part to an inability to link the offender 'With the crime with the level of evidentiary <br />methods we presently have at our disposaL Patrol officers, the initial \itallink with the <br />community conduct the initial investigation, using techniques such as photography and <br />fingerprinting. Fingerprints are submitted into evidence and are generally filed away, <br />pending identification of an offender. Several times each week, detectives drive to the <br />Texas Dept. of Public Safety (DPS) in Austin, Texas to submit fingerprint cards into the <br />DPS Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) system. Being a central point <br />of submission for a large number of police agencies in addition to their O'WTI <br />investigator's submissions, the Texas DPS AFIS lab remains quite backlogged. It is not <br />unusual for a 6-month turn around time from the time we submit fingerprint cards to the <br />time we get a response from the lab. San Marcos Police investigators spent an average <br />of 15 hours per week in the submission of fingerprint cards to AFIS. The procurement <br />and installation of an AFIS terminal at the San Marcos Police Department will not only <br />result in untold numbers of man-hour savings, but also the progressive identification of <br />offenders of not only property crimes, but also of sexual assault, robbery and homicide. <br /> <br />San Marcos has always experienced tough financial decisions due it's exponential growth <br />rate, the effect of its proximity to large metropolitan areas, and large non-taxable areas <br />(Southwest Texas State University). While scores of new homes are being constructed in <br />the area the vast majority lie well outside the city limits. The city does not enjoy tax <br />relief from this construction but at the same time must fund the effect this burgeoning <br />population has on the city as a whole. While police services are not provided to these <br />areas, these individuals work and shop 'Within the city thereby demanding the need for <br />additional personnel and other resources. The same is true for the university population. <br />University students, while the vast majority are not homeowners thereby paying ad <br />valerom taxes, still must be counted in our requirements for staffing and equipment. <br />From year to year, San Marcos struggles to meet the law enforcement needs demanded <br />by the growing community. <br />