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<br />158 <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />RESOLUTION 1995-~R <br /> <br />A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF <br />SAN MARCOS, TEXAS, EXPRESSING THE CITY'S <br />POSITION ON STATE LEGISLATION PERTAINING TO THE <br />EDWARDS AQUIFER; AND DECLARING AN EFFECTIVE <br />DATE. <br /> <br />RECITALS: <br /> <br />1. The Edwards Aquifer is a unique natural resource in Texas, because it provides <br />water for approximately 1.3 million persons, it is interconnected with the surface basins of <br />the Nueces, San Antonio, and Guadalupe Rivers, it has high recharge capacity, rapid <br />internal water movement, high well discharge rates, and large spring discharges, it <br />functions as a single water-bearing unit with recharge and pumping affecting water levels <br />across the entire region, and it supports rare endemic animals and plants at the two largest <br />natural springs remaining in Texas, the San Marcos and Comal Springs. <br /> <br />2. The City of San Marcos has long held as a goal the development of a regional <br />management plan for the Edwards Aquifer in order to equitably meet the needs of aquifer <br />users while preserving the natural flow of the springs and river which share their name with <br />the City. . <br /> <br />3. The City Council expressed support for the following management concepts for <br />State legislation involving the Edwards Aquifer in Resolution 1993-33R: <br /> <br />(a) The Edwards Aquifer must be managed as a unique natural <br />resource, separated from existing state-wide groundwater law. <br /> <br />: (b) The critical need of agricultural interests and communities <br />downstream from San Marcos and Comal Springs regarding the <br />Edwards Aquifer is maintenance of natural springfJow at these <br />two springs, especially in drought conditions, when the springs <br />provide 70-80% of flow in the Guadalupe River. <br /> <br />(c) Until water conservation and reuse measures, alternative water <br />supplies, recharge enhancement measures and other realistic <br />means of reducing the overdrafting of the Edwards Aquifer are <br />implemented, the establishment of restrictions on withdrawal of <br />water from the Aquifer is the only realistic means of maintaining <br />natural springflow at the San Marcos and Comal Springs. <br /> <br />(d) The establishment of county-based water conservation districts <br />over the Edwards Aquifer region without withdrawal restrictions <br />established and enforced on a region-wide basis will not meet <br />downstream needs along the San Marcos and Guadalupe Rivers. <br /> <br />(e) A regional management agency for the Edwards Aquifer should <br />be established, to include a balance of representation on the <br />~ governing body between agricultural irrigators, municipal and <br />industrial users, and the spring. communities and downstream <br />interests along the San Marcos and Guadalupe Rivers. <br /> <br />(f) The establishment of a regional management agency for the <br />Edwards Aquifer would facilitate the issuance of an "incidental <br />take permit" by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service regarding <br />pumpage from the Aquifer, allowing greater flexibility in <br />managing the Aquifer and insulating federal activities and <br />individual pumpers from liability under the Endangered Species <br />Act when Comal springfJows are low. <br />