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The City of San Marcos would like to incorporate the 'River Coalition study into the existing <br />206 Aquatic Ecosystem Restoration Project as long as the Raver Coalition study does not <br />detract from funding restoration measures 1 -10 in the 206 Project. Future agency <br />coordination meetings will determine if the River Coalition study can be incorporated into <br />the 205 Aquatic Ecosystem Restoration project as a viable restoration measure. <br />d. Restoration Benefits & outputs. A preliminary habitat evaluation was conducted <br />utilizing the accounting methods of the Habitat Evaluation Procedures (HEP) as developed <br />by the USFWS. Estimates of acreage and habitat values were determined based on best <br />professional judgment and general habitat conditions were used to determine habitat <br />suitability index values. The analysis compared existing habitat conditions to habitat needs <br />of conceptual grasslands, wetlands and riparian corridors to establish an estimate of general <br />habitat value. Using specific representative species, the USFWS and USACE personnel will <br />perform a complete field evaluation, analysis of existing habitat conditions and comparison <br />of with and without project conditions in the Feasibility phase of the study. <br />The initial HEP evaluation was based upon the assumption that the existing riparian forest <br />habitat value would remain constant or decrease slightly during the project analysis period <br />under without project conditions. This is due to current maintenance practices only allowing <br />slight regeneration and some mature trees dying off. It is also likely that under without <br />project conditions, increased development and expansion of exotic plant species along the <br />riparian corridor will gradually decrease forest habitat value over the life of the project. The <br />proposed project would gain an estimated 7.34 riparian forest average annual habitat units <br />(AAHU) in the first ten years. Fifty years after project implementation, the project would net <br />14.31 riparian forest 's above future without project conditions (Table 1). <br />The in- stream habitat restoration values would also show dramatic results with the J ro `ect in <br />p <br />place. Stream habitat values would decrease or remain constant during the project analysis <br />period under without project conditions. Increased riparian corridor development, increased <br />siltation from tributaries and run -off, and continued invasion of exotic species would <br />decrease habitat values over the project without analysis period. Table 2 shows that in- <br />stream habitat units would increase by 11.9 or 251 % in the first ten years, and after fifty <br />years the habitat units would increase by 14.2 or 449% over the without project conditions. <br />The proposed project would also restore high value wetland complexes in an area that <br />currently has poor to non- existent wetland resources. It is estimated that the proposed project <br />would gain 3.52 emergent wetland habitat units within 10 years of project implementation <br />(Table 3). Incidental benefits associated with the emergent wetlands include improved water <br />quality and an overall improvement in the natural aesthetics of the area. <br />The proposed project would also restore native prairie grassland habitat in an area that is <br />essentially devoid of prairie habitat. Under the without project conditions, the project area <br />would continue to have poor prairie habitat, due primarily to continued park management <br />practices such as mowing. It is estimated that the proposed project would gain 4.14 native <br />prairie habitat units within 10 years of project implementation (Table 4). Additional benefits <br />associated with installation of native prairie habitat include improved filtration of polluted <br />runoff, decreased erosion and sedimentation and increased habitat biodiversity. <br />11 <br />