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ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY <br />Historic preservation can be a major boost to <br />the economy; it creates jobs, generates income <br />and development, attracts visitors, and benefits <br />small businesses. Because historic preservation <br />projects are generally more labor-intensive <br />than new construction, they create more <br />Mobs. In 2013, historic preservation activities <br />supported more than 79,000 jobs in Texas. <br />Some of these jobs are high paying, as historic <br />preservation projects often require highly skilled <br />craftspeople. Preservation projects also attract <br />private investors through programs like federal <br />Historic Tax Credits, and communities benefit <br />from the investment. In 2015, the rehabilitation <br />of designated historic buildings in Texas spurred <br />the investment of more than $770 million, <br />and between 1978 and 2015, federal Historic <br />Tax Credits led to private -sector investment <br />of $1.78 billion in Texas. Historic preservation <br />projects have a proven track record for bringing <br />employment and investment to communities. <br />Heritage tourism generates significant revenue <br />for states and communities. Heritage tourism <br />destinations are wide-ranging, encompassing <br />natural areas, museums, buildings, and more. <br />In 2013, more than 10.5 percent of all travel to <br />Texas was related to heritage tourism, and these <br />visitors generated $7.3 billion. In the Texas Hill <br />Country Trail Region alone —encompassing the <br />rich heritage and cultures of Hays County and 18 <br />other counties —visitors generated $21.8 billion <br />in 2022. Visitors to the Texas Hill Country Trail <br />Region also supported 167,200 jobs. <br />Downtown San Marcos (COSM) <br />When a community commits to and invests in <br />heritage tourism through historic preservation <br />projects, it bolsters its local economy. <br />Small business owners reap economic benefits <br />from historic preservation. Historic districts often <br />house small businesses where they can thrive <br />because historic buildings are more accessible <br />and attract visitors offering entertainment <br />and boosting the economy. Older, smaller <br />buildings tend to be more affordable to rent <br />or purchase, and their unique features draw <br />creative industries. Small business owners also <br />prefer storefronts that reflect the quality and <br />character of their products or services, which <br />historic buildings can provide. Additionally, the <br />walkability of historic districts brings foot traffic <br />to small businesses, unlike areas dominated by <br />automobile traffic. The concentration of small <br />businesses in a downtown area can create a <br />vibrant nightlife, encouraging residents and <br />visitors to spend more time and money locally. <br />Music on the Square Main Street Event (COSM) <br />PRESERVATION IN THE U.S. & TEXAS 9 <br />