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Left to Right: soS E Hopkins St, Duke & Ayres circa 1940 (TXST) and vacant in 2024 (Google Street View) <br />ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY <br />Example of demolition debris (Adobe Stock) <br />Preserving and reusing historic buildings is an <br />environmentally friendly and sustainable approach to <br />development. Rather than demolishing buildings and <br />creating waste in landfills, historic buildings can be <br />rehabilitated for new uses. Between 2010 and 2020, <br />nearly 170,000 tons of waste were added to San Antonio's <br />landfills from the demolition of residential builclinas. <br />Rehabilitation could have prevented that waste from <br />ending up in the landfill. <br />Rehabilitating historic buildings also reduces greenhouse <br />gas emissions. According to the Environmental Protection <br />Agency, it takes about 65 years for a new, energy -efficient <br />office building to recover the energy lost from demolishing_ <br />a comparable existing building. The demolition of an <br />existing building and the production and transport of <br />new construction materials is a carbon -intensive process. <br />Rehabilitating historic -age buildings for new uses <br />and incorporating sustainable measures like efficient <br />appliances and systems is a smarter environmental choice. <br />Rehabilitating historic buildings not only benefits <br />the environment but also fosters more sustainable <br />communities. Many of these buildings are in commercial <br />centers with walkable streets and businesses. When <br />historic -age buildings are rehabilitated for mixed -use —with <br />commercial spaces at street level and residences above — <br />they contribute to a vibrant community, providing space <br />for local businesses and housing. A 2020 national study <br />of historic preservation benefits revealed that the most <br />walkable areas of cities are consistently historic districts. <br />Walkable cities reduce reliance on vehicles, thereby <br />decreasing individual carbon footprints. <br />10 SAN MARCOS HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN (2026) <br />