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<br />projects, the City will strive to balance the load between debt financing and "pay as you <br />go" financing methods. The City Council realizes failure to meet the demands of growth <br />may inhibit its continued economic viability, but also realizes that the amount of debt <br />incurred may have a negative financial impact. The City will achieve an appropriate <br />balance between service demands and the amount of debt incurred. The aforementioned <br />tests and methods of financing will assist the City Council, City Manager and Director of <br />Finance in achieving this appropriate balance. <br /> <br />B. Types of Debt - <br /> <br />1. General Obligation Bonds (GO's) - General obligation bonds will be issued to <br />fund major capital projects of the general government, are not to be used to Íl.ll1d <br />operating needs of the City and are backed by the full faith and credit of the City <br />as well as the ad valorem taxing authority of the City as prescribed by law. The <br />term of a bond issue will not exceed the useful life of the major capital projects <br />funded by the bond issue and will generally be limited to no more than twenty <br />years. GO's must be authorized by a vote of the citizens of the Çity. <br /> <br />2. Revenue Bonds (RB's) - Revenue bonds will be issued to fund major capital <br />projects necessary for the continuation or expansion of a service which produces a <br />revenue sufficient enough to obtain investment grade ratings and credit <br />enhancement and for which the major capital project may reasonably be expected <br />to provide for a revenue stream to fund the annual debt service requirements. The <br />term of a bond issue will not exceed the useful life of the major capital projects <br />funded by the bond issue and will generally be limited to no more than twenty <br />years. RB's do not need a vote of the citizens ofthe City. <br /> <br />3. Certificates of Obligation (CO's) and Limited Tax Notes (Notes) - Certificates of <br />obligations will be issued to fund major capital projects which are not otherwise <br />covered under either General Obligation Bonds or Revenue Bonds. Notes will be <br />used in order to fund capital requirements which the useful life does not exceed <br />seven (7) years as authorized by State law. Debt service for CO's or Notes may be <br />either from general revenues or backed by a specific revenue streanl or streams or <br />by a combination of both. The term of the CO's will not exceed the useful life of <br />the major capital projects funded by the certificate issuances and will generally be <br />limited to no more than twenty years. Neither CO's nor Notes require a vote of <br />the citizens ofthe City. <br /> <br />4. Method of Sale - The Director of Finance will use a competitive bidding process <br />in the sale of bonds unless the nature of the issue or market conditions warrant a <br />negotiated sale. In situations where a competitive bidding process is not elected, <br />the Director of Finance will publicly present the reasons why and will participate <br />with the City's Financial Advisor in the selection of the underwriter or direct <br />purchaser. <br /> <br />City of San Marcos Financial Policy <br /> <br />Page 11 of17 <br />