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impacts will be evaluated. The Engineer will prepare necessary background <br />information and analysis of impacts to biological resources including vegetation, <br />wildlife, migratory birds, endangered species, and aquatic resources; <br />8) Archaeological Resources. This Project is subject to the Antiquities Code of <br />Texas ("ACT"). The Engineer will submit an appropriate scope of work and <br />permit application to the Texas Historical Commission (THC), the permitting and <br />reviewing agency, via TxDOT. The Engineer assumes that funding for this <br />Project will come in part from the FHWA and, as such, the construction is also <br />subject to the provisions of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act <br />(NHPA). After consulting with TxDOT to identify the Area of Potential Effect <br />(APE), the Engineer will conduct a records search and literary review at the Texas <br />Archeological Research Laboratory (TARE) and the Texas Historical <br />Commission (THC) to locate any previously recorded sites and completed surveys <br />in the project area. <br />1.4.4 As part of the investigation referenced in Section 1.4.3 c) 8) conduct an archeological <br />survey of the proposed Project area that meets the minimum survey standards for linear project <br />areas developed by the THC in consultation with the Council of Texas Archeologists (CTA <br />1987). These investigations will comply with appropriate archeological survey methods as <br />defined in the Department of the Interior's Standards and Guidelines (NPS 1983), the Guidelines <br />of the CTA (1987), and the survey standards developed by the THC in conjunction with the <br />Council of Texas Archeologists (THC n.d.). This survey will be of sufficient intensity to <br />determine the nature, extent, and if possible, the eligibility for inclusion to the National Register <br />of Historic Places (NRHP) or for formal State Archeological Landmark (SAL) designation of <br />any prehistoric and historic archeological properties and sites discovered within the Project area. <br />The Engineer will conduct investigations in accordance with the First Amended Programmatic <br />Agreement (PA) among the FHWA, the THC, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation <br />(ACHP), and TxDOT, as well as the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between TxDOT <br />and THC. The Engineer's fieldwork for this task includes a 100 percent pedestrian survey of the <br />Project area consisting of surface and subsurface investigations. Surface investigations will <br />include the systematic examination of the ground surface throughout the project area looking for <br />surface expressions of prehistoric and historic cultural materials. Survey standards (CTA 1987) <br />for linear project areas recommend that, for areas exhibiting less than 30 percent ground surface <br />visibility systematic shovel testing should be employed to prospect for buried cultural deposits at <br />an interval of 16 shovel tests a mile. However, given the clayey upland soils that formed in situ <br />from calcareous clay and shale that dominate the CR 132 Area of Potential Effect (APE), the <br />Engineer will conduct judgmental shovel testing as necessary, as those soils have little to no <br />potential for containing intact buried cultural deposits. If shovel testing indicates that there is the <br />potential for buried cultural deposits beyond that which can be reached by hand excavations <br />then, as per CTA survey standards for alluvial settings, backhoe trenching will be conducted by <br />the Engineer or its subconsultant. <br />KBR-Sessom Drive Roadway Improvements Agreement <br />10 <br />